翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Urban survival syndrome ・ Urban Symphony ・ Urban T. Holmes, III ・ Urban T. Holmes, Jr. ・ Urban Tales ・ Urban Tapestry ・ Urban Tarzan ・ Urban Taskforce Australia ・ Urban Teacher Residency ・ Urban plague ・ Urban planner ・ Urban planning ・ Urban planning areas in Singapore ・ Urban Planning College ・ Urban planning education ・ Urban planning in ancient Egypt ・ Urban planning in Australia ・ Urban planning in China ・ Urban planning in communist countries ・ Urban planning in Shanghai ・ Urban planning in Singapore ・ Urban planning in the Czech Republic ・ Urban planning in the United States ・ Urban Planning Society of China ・ Urban plans in Iran ・ Urban Point ・ Urban Poling ・ Urban politics ・ Urban politics in the United States ・ Urban pop culture Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Urban planning in ancient Egypt ： ウィキペディア英語版 Urban planning in ancient Egypt The use of urban planning in ancient Egypt is a matter of continuous debate. Because ancient sites usually survive only in fragments, and many ancient Egyptian cities have been continuously inhabited since their original forms, relatively little is actually understood about the general designs of Egyptian towns for any given period.〔Kemp, "el-Amarna" 124〕 The Egyptians referred to most cities as either ''nwt'' or ''dmi''.〔Uphill〕 ''Nwt'' usually refers to unplanned cities that grew naturally, such as Memphis and Thebes, while ''dmi'' can be translated as "settlement" and usually refers to towns that were laid out along a plan. The archaeological evidence of such cities is best preserved, and has been most thoroughly excavated, at el-Lahun, Deir el-Medina, and Amarna, though some evidence of urban planning exists at other sites as well. == Predynastic period == (詳細はneolithic culture around 6000 BC, as settlements were certainly very small, and buildings were made of perishable materials such as reeds and were not meant to be permanent structures.〔Uphill〕 Sites that do survive do not show much evidence of urban planning. The earliest known predynastic settlement is at Merimda-Beni Salame at the southwest desert edge of the Nile Delta and covers about , a very large area for the predynastic period. The city was rebuilt three times during its inhabited life, and in at least one of its incarnations, its houses were placed very regularly along a main street. Almost all the houses follow a plan which faces their doorways to the northwest, to avoid the prevailing northerly wind. Other known pre-dynastic settlements, such as those of the Badarian and Naqada cultures, are laid out arbitrarily and lack a defining plan. These villages mostly consisting of small huts situated around circular storage pits. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Urban planning in ancient Egypt」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.